{"id":1031,"date":"2025-12-24T10:41:21","date_gmt":"2025-12-24T02:41:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/jinoplastics.com\/injection-mold-design-engineering-book\/"},"modified":"2026-08-21T10:21:06","modified_gmt":"2026-08-21T02:21:06","slug":"injection-mold-design-engineering-book","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/jinoplastics.com\/ar\/injection-mold-design-engineering-book\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0646 \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<h3>\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0646\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0628 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0646\u061f<\/h3>\n<p>\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628 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<strong>CAE\/Moldflow<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0634\u060c \u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u0643\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0627\u064b \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0646 \u064a\u062f\u0641\u0639\u0643 \u0646\u062d\u0648 <strong>\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u062d\u0642\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0651\u0646<\/strong>, \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0648.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0646 \u2013 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u064a\u0633 \u0643\u0627\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062a \u0631\u064a\u0632<\/h3>\n<p><strong>\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0644 <em>\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0646<\/em> \u064a\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u0643\u0640 <strong>\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0628\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629<\/strong> \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 <strong>\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0628\u0631\u0632\u0647 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u0627\u064b:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d <strong>\u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0646\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0645\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631<\/strong>, \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 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\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0628\u0633.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0647 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0646<\/strong> \u064a\u0634\u0631\u062d \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a CAD \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0645.<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u0633\u0642\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0631\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644.<\/li>\n<li>\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0640 <strong>\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628<\/strong>, \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645\u064a \u064a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 \u0646\u0645\u0627\u0630\u062c \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 DFM\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0645 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\/>\n<h3>\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u2013 \u0647\u0631\u0628\u0631\u062a \u0631\u064a\u0633<\/h3>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0631\u064a\u0633\u0640\u2019 <em>\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628<\/em> \u0647\u0648 \u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0623\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0630\u0627 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u0631\u062f\u062a \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0629 <strong>\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a<\/strong> \u0648 <strong>\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621<\/strong> \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f.<\/p>\n<p>\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0643\u0644\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629, <strong>\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0626\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645<\/strong>, \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644.<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0640 <strong>\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642<\/strong>, \u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u0642\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0644\u0640 <strong>\u0642\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f<\/strong> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0635\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u0623\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0642 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u0631\u0629. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0647 \u0643\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0642\u0648\u064a \u0644\u0640 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a<\/strong> \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b CAE\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a conformal\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0646 \u2013 \u062c\u0648\u0631\u062c \u0645\u064a\u0646\u063a\u0633 \u0648\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0647\u0631\u064a\u064a\u0646<\/h3>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u062a\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><em>\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0646<\/em> \u064a\u062c\u0633\u0631 \u0641\u062c\u0648\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629: \u064a\u0631\u0628\u0637 <strong>\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0646<\/strong> \u0645\u0639 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0645\u064a\u0632\u064b\u0627:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0628\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0629 \u0644\u0640 <strong>\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629<\/strong>, \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u062d\u0648\u0644 <strong>\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0648\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644 precision<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u0642\u0637.<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 \u0642\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 <strong>\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639\u060c \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a<\/strong>, \u0648\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u062f \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0631\u064a\u062f \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0648\u0631\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0643\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u0627\u064b\u2014\u0648\u0628\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0629\u2014\u0641\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>\u062f\u0644\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a PDF: \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0644<\/h3>\n<p>\u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 <strong>\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0646 \u0628\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 PDF<\/strong> \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a. \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0631\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0640:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 <strong>\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0646<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li>\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a <strong>\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0646<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<li>\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0644\u0640 <strong>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062c\u0627\u062f\u0627\u064b \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628<\/strong>, \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0641 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0630\u0647 <strong>\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0644<\/strong> \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0647. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a PDF \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u061b \u0648\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 <strong>\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u0646 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u060c \u0641\u0633\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0632 \u0639\u0646 <strong>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0646 \u0648\u0623\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645<\/strong> \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0627\u0636 <a href=\"https:\/\/jinoplastics.com\/ar\/what-is-injection-molding\/\">\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0646<\/a> \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0648\u0635 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0645\u0641\u0627\u0647\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0627<\/h2>\n<p>\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0623\u0646\u062a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u062d\u0633\u0628\u2014\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0631\u0628\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632. \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0647 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0644\u0643.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0646<\/h3>\n<p>\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0640 <strong>\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0646<\/strong> \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u0645\u0644\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u064b\u0627:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0633\u0645\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0647<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0633\u0629 \u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0634 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0627\u063a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0636\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0632\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0632\u0639\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0636\u0644\u0627\u0639\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u0648\u0633\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0648\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d <strong>\u0632\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0645\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0646<\/strong> \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0641\u0631\u0643 \u0623\u0648 \u062e\u062f\u0648\u0634.<\/li>\n<li>\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0636\u0644\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u0648\u0633 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n<li>\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062a\u0648\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u064b\u0627.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a \u062c\u0628\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0628\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0641\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642\u060c \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0640 <strong>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0646<\/strong> \u0633\u062a\u0631\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u0631\u062f\u062a \u0646\u0638\u0631\u0629 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0637\u0626\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 <a href=\"https:\/\/jinoplastics.com\/ar\/injection-moulding-defect\/\">\u0648\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/a>.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641<\/h3>\n<p>\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646 <strong>\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a<\/strong> \u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645\u0643 \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u062c\u064a\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u062d:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0641<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u0628\u0642\u0649 \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u062c\u062f\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0648\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0633\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u062f\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0645\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a <strong>\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u064a<\/strong> \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0633\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u062f\u064a\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u0647\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0631\u064a.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629-\u062d\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0629<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641\u060c \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0628\u0633.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629: \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0640 CAD.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a<\/h3>\n<p>\u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u062f \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u0641\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0640 <strong>\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0644\u0651\u0647\u0627\u062a<\/strong>\u2014 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062f\u0639\u0643 \u062a\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643. \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u0648\u0644:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 hot runner \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 cold runner<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 hot runners \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u064a\u0629 (\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f\u060c \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0644) \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u064f\u0636\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0641\u0631 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0631\u062e\u0635.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0628\u0627\u0628 Edge\u060c pin\u060c fan\u060c submarine.<\/li>\n<li>\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0632 \u0628\u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0645\u0644\u0623 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0639\u064b\u0627.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637<\/strong> \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u0633 \u0623\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0634\u0648\u0627\u0626\u064a.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u062f\u0629<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u062f\u0648\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0641.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0628\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0642 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u0640 <strong>\u0642\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f<\/strong> \u0648\u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0642\u0646\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0642\u0637\u0631\u0647\u0627<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0641\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0642\u0637\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0628\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u0639\u0651\u0627\u0644 \u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u201c\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629\u201d \u062a\u0642\u0641\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u0651\u062b \u0648\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u0648\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 (\u0642\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0637\u0628\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f) \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u064a\u0627\u064b \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631 \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u0641\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0631\u062f \u0645\u0639 drilling \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u062e\u0627\u062e \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0623\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0648\u0647\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0641 \u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0642\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0631\u0635\u062f \u0641\u062e\u0627\u062e \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0645\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0648\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0644\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 <strong>\u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0651\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062a\u0644 \u0632\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d. \u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0646\u062d\u0646 \u0646\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 <a href=\"https:\/\/jinoplastics.com\/ar\/injection-moulding-automotive-part\/\">\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0646 \u0644\u0642\u0637\u064e\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/a>.<\/p>\n<hr 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\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d Class\u2011A.<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0651\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u062a\u0635\u0651\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0639\u062f \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u062d\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0628\u0651 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0631\u0627\u0641\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0645 \u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0631.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0642\u064a\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0641\u0644 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>\u062f\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645\u060c \u0623\u0632\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0630\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0647.<\/li>\n<li>\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a <strong>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0629 \u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0646<\/strong> \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0644\u0639\u0645-long life.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0639 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u0633\u0650\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 \u0643\u062a\u0628 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0633\u062a\u062c\u0630\u0628\u0643 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0636\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 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\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0639\u0627\u0628.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0627\u0646\u0628 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u062a\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 <strong>\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u064b\u0627<\/strong>; \u062a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0629 <strong>\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629<\/strong>. \u0623\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0647\u0643\u0630\u0627:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 <strong>\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u064a\u0628<\/strong> \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0642\u0648\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 (\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f)<\/li>\n<li>\u062b\u0645 \u0646\u0641\u0630 <strong>\u0645\u0648\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0644\u0648 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 CAE \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0629<\/strong> \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646:\n<ul>\n<li>\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0621<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637<\/li>\n<li>\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645<\/li>\n<li>\u0628\u0642\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u062a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0626\u0629\u061b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u062a\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u062f\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0623\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628<\/h3>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u0640:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0642\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 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\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c)<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0639 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 <strong>\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u062a\u0631\u062d \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 (\u0645\u062b\u0644\u0627\u064b\u060c \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0644 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u062a \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0627\u0645\u062c\u060c \u0642\u062f \u201c\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0650\u0651\u062d\u201d 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\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0651\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0629<\/strong>, \u0641\u0623\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 <strong>\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629<\/strong> \u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633<\/li>\n<li>If <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0621 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0636\u0628\u0648\u0637<\/strong>, \u0623\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062c\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0623\u0642\u064a\u0651\u0650\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0629<\/li>\n<li>If <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0647 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631<\/strong>, \u0623\u0642\u0631\u0646 \u0646\u062a\u0627\u0626\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0641\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u062d\u0648\u0644 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0643\u0645\u0627\u0634 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0650\u0636\u0627\u062f<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u064a\u0645\u0646\u0639\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0643\u0644 \u062e\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0646 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\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0646<\/em> (\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649)<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u064a\u0641\u0647:\n<ul>\n<li>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062d\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628<\/li>\n<li>\u064a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 <strong>\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a 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\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0646<\/em> (Kazmer)<\/li>\n<li><em>\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0646<\/em> (Catoen &amp; Rees)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li><em>\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/em> (Beaumont)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 + \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li><em>\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0646<\/em> (Menges &amp; Mohren)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0644\u0640 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631<\/strong>, \u0648\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0639 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0643\u060c \u0642\u0637\u0639\u0643 \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0643.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0643\u062a\u0628 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n<h3>\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0626\u064a\u0646<\/h3>\n<p>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0641\u0642\u0637\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0631\u0647\u0650\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f. \u0627\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0643\u062a\u0628 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 <strong>\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0646<\/strong> \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062a <strong>\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a<\/strong>:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0644\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629: \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 <strong>\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0646<\/strong> \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0626\u064a\u0646 <strong>\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a.<\/li>\n<li>\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0634\u0631\u062d <strong>\u0632\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0627\u0646\u060c \u0633\u0645\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0636\u0644\u0627\u0639\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0624\u0648\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0628\u0627\u062a<\/strong> \u0645\u0639 \u0631\u0633\u0648\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0641\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0646 <strong>\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0641\u060c \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c<\/strong>, \u0648 <strong>\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0642\u0650\u0637\u0639 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629<\/strong>.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0627\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0628\u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u062b\u0627\u0628\u062a\u060c \u062b\u0645 \u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0637\u0639 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639<\/strong> \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u062f\u0641\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628<\/h3>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0641\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0631:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 (\u0645\u062f\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a PDFs\u060c \u0646\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0628)<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0649 <strong>\u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0646\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0645\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0640 <strong>\u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635 \u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0648\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0646<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>\u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0643\u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0641\u064a <strong>\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645okat Hot Runner \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 Cold Runner<\/strong> or <strong>\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0629 Moldflow<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0645\u062f\u0641\u0648\u0639\u0629<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u064a<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 <strong>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a<\/strong>, \u0648 <strong>\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u062a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 <strong>\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0646<\/strong> \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0643\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0643\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0644\u060c \u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 solid <strong>\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a \u0643\u062a\u0627\u0628<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628 \u062d\u0642\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643<\/h3>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0644\u0643 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u201c\u0645\u0627\u201d\u060c \u0628\u0644 \u062a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0644\u0643 \u201c\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627\u201d \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0639\u064a\u0648\u0628. \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u062a\u0646\u0628\u0624 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0639 <strong>\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0627\u0634\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629<\/strong>, \u0648 <strong>\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0645<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 <strong>\u0642\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f\u060c \u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628<\/strong>, \u0648 <strong>\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0631\u064a<\/strong> \u0644CUT \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n<li>\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621: \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u2192 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u2192 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\u0648 <strong>\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0628\/\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0628\u0647\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0640 <strong>\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637<\/strong>, \u0648 <strong>\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 <strong>\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0629 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